Second Habitats Directive report delivered to Europe
Every six years, Member States of the European Union are
required to report on implementation of the Habitats Directive. The
first UK report is available at
Defra. The second Habitats
Directive report focuses on a first assessment of conservation
status of all habitats and species of Community interest. The
reporting format set by the European Commission requires a separate
analysis for each species and each habitat, in each biogeographic
region which that country covers.
The UK report covers 167
habitats and species in the Atlantic biogeographic region, and 14
in the Mediterranean biogeographic region. The Atlantic part
was completed by JNCC in consultation with species and habitats
specialists in the country conservation agencies. The Mediterranean
part was completed by the Gibraltar Ornithology and Natural History
Society under contract to the Government of Gibraltar.
Details of the UK assessments are available on the
JNCC website.
Details of submissions by other EU countries are available at the
Europa
Website.
JNCC has undertaken some
simple analysis of the results. Three broad themes have been
identified in the assessments:
- Firstly there are gaps in
our knowledge in the form of data and understanding. These
are recorded as ‘Unknown’ in the assessment conclusions.
- The second theme is that
considerable progress has been made since the Habitats Directive
came into force in 1994, which is reflected in the number of
habitats and species that are recorded as being favourable or
unfavourable but improving.
- Finally, there are those
habitats and species which are unfavourable and deteriorating which
require additional measures to ensure their long term
viability.
James Williams
Reporting Standards Manager
Tel: +44 (0)1733 866868
Email: