09 December 2002
Every five years the Joint Nature Conservation Committee
(JNCC) advises Government on which animals and plants should be
legally protected by listing on Schedule 5 (animals) and Schedule 8
(plants) of the Wildlife and Countryside Act, 1981. The
Quinquennial Review of protected species is carried out by staff
from JNCC and the three country agencies (Countryside Council for
Wales, English Nature and Scottish Natural Heritage), who together
comprise the Fourth Quinquennial Review Working Group. The
Quinquennial Review considers whether those species that are
already protected should remain on the schedules and assesses
whether other endangered species (such as those listed in Red Data
Books) should be legally protected in order to conserve them.
The first report and recommendations from the Fourth
Quinquennial Review Working Group were published on the JNCC
website in December 2001 at the same time as a consultation with
other organisations began, which ended in February 2002. Following
this consultation, a revised set of proposals was approved by the
Joint Committee and the advice submitted to Secretary of State for
Environment in September 2002 and copied to Ministers in England,
Scotland and Wales. The advice recommends increasing the level of
protection for the Water Vole, to giving partial protection to the
Roman Snail, and to giving full protection to seven marine fish and
two Burnet moths. No species are recommended for removal from
either Schedule 5 or Schedule 8.
The next stage of the Quinquennial Review process will be a
consultation by Government with a wide range of organisations and
individuals concerned with, or affected by, the Quinquennial Review
proposals. Following this consultation, the Secretary of State will
decide on the changes to be made to the schedules and these will be
implemented by Statutory Instrument.
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Fourth Quinquennial Review of
Schedules 5 And 8 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act, 1981
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